列入 I give you a book 变成 You were given a book 这里的 You are given abook 句型剖析 S + V +O 就是主语(you)+谓语(were given)+宾语(a book)。

假如变成 A book is given to you。 a book(主语)+谓语(is given to)+宾语(a book )

以上如此理解对么?

       正确的理解是: I give you a book  变成 You are given a book. 这里的 You are given a book 句型剖析 S + V +O 就是主语(you)+谓语动词(were given)+保留宾语(a book)。

    假如变成 A book is given to you。则: a book(主语)+谓语动词(is given)+ 状语 to you )