关于否定词和否定副词的疑惑:

1否定词是用来构成否定句的,那否定副词是用来做什么的?

2老师可以列举一些容易见到的否定词和否定副词吗?

准确来讲是:

否定助动词 来帮助句子构成否定句的,比如下面句子

They don't come from the same school.

Tom doesn't like being kept alone in the room.

Jack didn't come back from Beijing yesterday.

否定副词:not与助动词,情态动词一块构成否定助动词,并用来构成否定句,否定副词,可以直接否定动名词和不定式

Tom can't speak Chinese.

People are told not to take photos here.

Not having enough money, she can't buy the pen.

否定词:本身具备否定含义的单个副词,比如seldom, little,few, hardly, nobody , nothing , none, nowhere, never, scarcely,

They seldom watch television these days.这类日子他们极少看电视。

He has never been abroad.他从未出过国。

We hardly know each other.大家彼此还不大认识呢。