在英语四级备考的过程中,英语四级阅读是对学生深度理解、剖析和应用英文文本的考量,怎么样高效阅读英语文章,下面是我们给大伙推荐的“2024年6月英语四级阅读理解专项练习:旅游办法”,供考生阅读训练。

2024年6月英语四级阅读理解专项练习:旅游办法

The only way to travel is on foot

The past ages of man have all been carefully labeled by anthropologists. Descriptions like ‘ Palaeolithic Man’, ‘Neolithic Man’, etc., neatly sum up whole periods. When the time comes for anthropologists to turn their attention to the twentieth century, they will surely choose the label ‘Legless Man’. Histories of the time will go something like this: ‘in the twentieth century, people forgot how to use their legs. Men and women moved about in cars, buses and trains from a very early age. There were lifts and escalators in all large buildings to prevent people from walking. This situation was forced upon earth dwellers of that time because of miles each day. But the surprising thing is that they didn’t use their legs even when they went on holiday. They built cable railways, ski-lifts and roads to the TOP of every huge mountain. All the beauty spots on earth were marred by the presence of large car parks. ’

The future history books might also record that we were deprived of the use of our eyes. In our hurry to get from one place to another, we failed to see anything on the way. Air travel gives you a bird’s-eye view of the world – or even less if the wing of the aircraft happens to get in your way. When you travel by car or train a blurred image of the countryside constantly smears the windows. Car drivers, in particular, are forever obsessed with the urge to go on and on: they never want to sTOP. Is it the lure of the great motorways, or what? And as for sea travel, it hardly deserves mention. It is perfectly summed up in the words of the old song: ‘I joined the navy to see the world, and what did I see? I saw the sea.’ The typical twentieth-century traveler is the man who always says ‘I’ve been there. ’ You mention the remotest, most evocative place-names in the world like El Dorado, Kabul, Irkutsk and someone is bound to say ‘I’ve been there’ – meaning, ‘I drove through it at 100 miles an hour on the way to somewhere else. ’

When you travel at high speeds, the present means nothing: you live mainly in the future because you spend most of your time looking forward to arriving at some other place. But actual arrival, when it is achieved, is meaningless. You want to move on again. By traveling like this, you suspend all experience; the present ceases to be a reality: you might just as well be dead. The traveler on foot, on the other hand, lives constantly in the present. For him traveling and arriving are one and the same thing: he arrives somewhere with every step he makes. He experiences the present moment with his eyes, his ears and the whole of his body. At the end of his journey he feels a delicious physical weariness. He knows that sound. Satisfying sleep will be his: the just reward of all true travellers.

1、Anthorpologists label nowaday’s men ‘Legless’ because________.

A people forget how to use his legs.

B people prefer cars, buses and trains.

C lifts and escalators prevent people from walking.

D there are a lot of transportation devices.

2、Travelling at high speed means________.

A people’s focus on the future.

B a pleasure.

C satisfying drivers’ great thrill.

D a necessity of life.

3、Why does the author say ‘we are deprived of the use of our eyes’ ?

A People won’t use their eyes.

B In traveling at high speed, eyes become useless.

C People can’t see anything on his way of travel.

D People want to sleep during travelling.

4、What is the purpose of the author in writing this passage?

A Legs become weaker.

B Modern means of transportation make the world a small place.

C There is no need to use eyes.

D The best way to travel is on foot.

5. What does ‘a bird’s-eye view’ mean?

A See view with bird’s eyes.

B A bird looks at a beautiful view.

C It is a general view from a high position looking down.

D A scenic place.

1. A 大家忘了用脚。答案在第一段:人类学家把以往年代的大家分别标上旧石器年代、新石器年代人,等等。干脆利落地汇总了一个时期。当他们转向20世纪,他们一定会标上“无脚的人”。由于在20世纪,大家忘了怎么样用脚走路。男性女性早年外出就坐车、公共汽车、火车。大楼里由电梯、自动扶梯,无需大家走路。即便度假期间,他们也不需要脚。他们筑有缆车道、滑雪载车和路直通山顶。所有些风景旅游区都有大型的汽车停车点。

B 大家喜欢汽车、公交车、火车等。 C 电梯、自动扶梯制止大家走路。 D 有很多交通运输工具。

2. A 大家的注意力在将来。见最后一段第一句话:当你高速旅游,目前等于零,你主要生活在将来,由于你大多数时间盯在前面到达的某个地方。真到了,又没意义了,你还要再向前进。

B 是一种欢乐。 C 满足司机强烈的渴望。第二段中提及死机醉心于开车、不停车但不是迅速前进着眼于将来。 D 生活的需要。这一条在第一段中提及这样的情况是由于他们那异常的生活办法强加给年代的居民。这是指不需要脚走路,而用所有代步器――交通运输工具,不是开快车。

3. C 大家在旅游途中什么都见不到。答案在第二段,由一地转向另一地,路上你什么都没见到。乘飞机你只能俯瞰世界,火车,汽车,只见外面朦胧景象掠过窗子。海上旅游,只见到海。“我到过那里”此话含义就是“我以一小时一百英里在去某某地方时经过那里”。正由于这样,作者指出以后的历史书上会记录下:大家被剥夺了双眼的应用。

A 大家不愿用双眼。 B 在高速旅游中,双眼没用了。 D 旅游中,大家想睡觉。

4. D 旅游的最好方法是走路。文章第一段、第二段分别讲述了旅游可不需要脚、不需要眼等状况。第三段,在讲述了大家只知向前向前,所有历程都停滞,现实不再是现实,还不如死的好。而用脚走路的旅游者一直生活再现实,对他来讲旅游和到达是一回事,他一步一步走到某地,他用双眼、耳朵,以至整个身体去体验目前时刻、旅游终点,他感到全身舒坦愉悦的疲劳,美美享受满足的酣睡;所有真的旅游者的真实报偿。这一段就是作者写文章的目的――走路是旅游的最好方法。

A 脚变得软弱无力。 B 现代交通工具把世界变小。 C 没必要用双眼。

5. C 从高出向下看的景致:俯瞰。

A 用鸟的双眼看景点。 B 鸟在看美景。 D 风景点。

以上就是新东方在线我们为大伙收拾的“2024年6月英语四级阅读理解专项练习:旅游办法”的全部内容啦,预祝各位小伙伴顺利通过四级考试!